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How We Power

Harvard is accelerating a fossil fuel-free world

Harvard’s holistic Sustainability Action Plan includes our climate goals: Goal Zero, to be Fossil Fuel Free by 2050, as well as Fossil Fuel-Neutral by 2026 — and a focus on reducing supply chain (or Scope 3) emissions. Together, these goals and priorities encompass the University’s direct and indirect emissions.

See the 2016-2017 Harvard Climate Change Task Force Report that established these goals.

ACCELERATING CLIMATE ACTION

Harvard, MIT, Mass General form renewable energy collaboration

In a significant step on the path to achieving its climate goals, Harvard announced the formation of the Consortium for Climate Solutions (the Consortium), a first-of-its-kind renewable energy collaboration of higher education, healthcare, and cultural institutions, as well as state and local government entities, led by Harvard, Mass General Brigham (MGB), and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) 

Learn more about the ConsortiumOpens new window

Solar panel array in Texas.

Accelerating Action to Reduce Emissions

Harvard has tracked Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions since 2006, and these emissions have declined 2006-2023. A 30% net reduction was first achieved in 2016. 

The 30% net reduction in Scope 1 and 2 emissions was achieved through fuel switching in Harvard’s central district energy plants, building energy efficiency projects that reduced emissions, and a small amount of renewable energy credits (RECs) and carbon credits.

For more data on energy and emissions reductions, view Harvard’s Annual Sustainability Report.


The path to Goal Zero

Harvard is focused on evaluating all technologies to chart a path to Goal Zero, or Fossil Fuel-Free by 2050. Teams across Harvard are researching current, emerging, and possible future technologies that will allow us to transition the infrastructure our Cambridge and Boston campuses to renewable energy sources.

Zero fossil fuel in buildings graphic that shows how district energy, 100% renewable electricity, zero fossil fuels in buildings, and an electric vehicle fleet will lead Harvard to goal zero.

We recognize this approach must be flexible as future solutions come online, but we cannot wait to act. That is why we are working at Harvard to decarbonize our central heating plants, electrify our historic campus buildings and our vehicle fleet, invest in new renewable electricity projects and on-site solar, and ensure all new construction is designed to eliminate fossil fuels in our buildings.

FOSSIL FUELS HARM HEALTH OF PEOPLE + PLANET

Researching Health Impacts

Expert faculty and students at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health Center for Climate, Health and the Global Environment (C-Change) are studying the devastating impacts that the air pollution caused by burning fossil fuels has on health around the world.

Understanding the Health Impacts of Fossil FuelsOpens new window

Stock photo of stethoscope and illustration of lungs
Icon of carbon dioxide decreasing (the text "CO2" and a downward arrow out of a cloud).

40% decrease in carbon emissions per sq. ft., 2006-2023

Net emissions reduced by 30% from 2006 to 2023, inclusive of 16% square footage growth at the University.
Icon depicting a ground-source heat pump. The graphic shows pipes underneath a home with small dots underground representing geothermal energy.

8 Locations Using Ground-Source Heat Pumps

Harvard has ground-source heat pumps at eight different locations across campus. This renewable technology uses pumps to transfer geothermal energy to heat and cool buildings.
Icon of solar panels on a roof.

3MW of on-site solar

Harvard has installed 3 MW of on-site solar photovoltaic (PV) on its campus – the equivalent of 600 home installations – as well as installed storage.

ANNUAL REPORT

Our Progress

Harvard’s emissions inventory was among the first in higher education to be third-party verified by The Climate Registry. Harvard follows The Climate Registry’s General Reporting Protocol for the Voluntary GHG Reporting Program. Learn more about our progress in Harvard’s Annual Sustainability Report.

Read the latest Annual Sustainability ReportOpens new window

Graphic that says "Harvard Sustainability Report" with the OFS logo and a photo of rooftop solar panels.

Taking Bold Climate Action, Together

Harvard is proud to work closely with the Cities of Cambridge and Boston to align our sustainability goals and vision with some of the strongest emissions-reducing regulations in the United States. Learn more about Cambridge’s Building Energy Use Disclosure Ordinance (BEUDO) and Boston’s Building Emissions Reduction and Disclosure Ordinance (BERDO).


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News & Events

Explore sustainability news at Harvard, as well as upcoming talks, webinars, conferences and other events on campus and beyond.

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